Results for 'Robert M. Ryan'

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  1. Jumping to Conclusions About the Beads Task? A Meta-analysis of Delusional Ideation and Data-Gathering.Robert Ross, McKay M., Coltheart Ryan, Langdon Max & Robyn - 2015 - Schizophrenia Bulletin 41 (5):1183–91.
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  2.  19
    Perception, cognition, and delusion.Robert M. Ross, Ryan McKay, Max Coltheart & Robyn Langdon - 2016 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 39.
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  3.  15
    Shamanism and the psychosis continuum.Robert M. Ross & Ryan McKay - 2018 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 41.
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  4.  27
    Do the folk actually hold folk-economic beliefs?Ben M. Tappin, Robert Ross & Ryan T. McKay - 2018 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 41.
    Boyer & Petersen argue that folk-economic beliefs are widespread – shaped by evolved cognitive systems – and they offer exemplar beliefs to illustrate their thesis. In this commentary, we highlight evidence of substantial variation in one of these exemplars: beliefs about immigration. Contra claims by B&P, we argue that the balance of this evidence suggests the “folk” may actually holdpositivebeliefs about the economic impact of immigration.
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  5.  34
    Book Review Section 2. [REVIEW]Lynn Ilon, Alan J. Deyoung, Thomas R. Bidell, Sally Lubeck, Jean I. Erdman, Christine M. Shea, Anne E. Campbell, Kathryn A. Woolard, Bruce Beezer, Mario D. Fantini, Robert M. Ryan, D. D. Darland, Charles A. Tesconi Jr, Louis A. Petrone, Georgia C. Collins & Manning M. Pattillo Jr - 1987 - Educational Studies 18 (2):279-356.
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  6.  25
    In Search of Humanity: Essays in Honor of Clifford Orwin.Ryan Balot, Timothy W. Burns, Paul A. Cantor, Brent Edwin Cusher, Donald Forbes, Steven Forde, Bryan-Paul Frost, Kenneth Hart Green, Ran Halévi, L. Joseph Hebert, Henry Higuera, Robert Howse, S. N. Jaffe, Michael S. Kochin, Noah Lawrence, Mark J. Lutz, Arthur M. Melzer, Jeffrey Metzger, Miguel Morgado, Waller R. Newell, Michael Palmer, Lorraine Smith Pangle, Thomas L. Pangle, Marc F. Plattner, William B. Parsons, Linda R. Rabieh, Andrea Radasanu, Michael Rosano, Diana J. Schaub, Susan Meld Shell & Nathan Tarcov (eds.) - 2015 - Lexington Books.
    This collection of essays, offered in honor of the distinguished career of prominent political philosophy professor Clifford Orwin, brings together internationally renowned scholars to provide a wide context and discuss various aspects of the virtue of “humanity” through the history of political philosophy.
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  7.  19
    In Search of Humanity: Essays in Honor of Clifford Orwin.Ryan Balot, Timothy W. Burns, Paul A. Cantor, Brent Edwin Cusher, Hugh Donald Forbes, Steven Forde, Bryan-Paul Frost, Kenneth Hart Green, Ran Halévi, L. Joseph Hebert, Henry Higuera, Robert Howse, Seth N. Jaffe, Michael S. Kochin, Noah Laurence, Mark L. Lutz, Arthur M. Melzer, Miguel Morgado, Waller R. Newell, Michael Palmer, Lorraine Smith Pangle, Thomas L. Pangle, William B. Parsons, Marc F. Plattner, Linda R. Rabieh, Andrea Radasanu, Michael Rosano & Nathan Tarcov (eds.) - 2015 - Lexington Books.
    This collection of essays, offered in honor of the distinguished career of prominent political philosophy professor Clifford Orwin, brings together internationally renowned scholars to provide a wide context and discuss various aspects of the virtue of “humanity” through the history of political philosophy.
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  8.  95
    Comparing the Relative Strengths of EEG and Low-Cost Physiological Devices in Modeling Attention Allocation in Semiautonomous Vehicles.Dean Cisler, Pamela M. Greenwood, Daniel M. Roberts, Ryan McKendrick & Carryl L. Baldwin - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  9.  33
    A Trade Secret Model for Genomic Biobanking.John M. Conley, Robert Mitchell, R. Jean Cadigan, Arlene M. Davis, Allison W. Dobson & Ryan Q. Gladden - 2012 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 40 (3):612-629.
    The current ethical norms of genomic biobanking creating and maintaining large repositories of human DNA and/or associated data for biomedical research have generated criticism from every angle, at both the practical and theoretical levels. The traditional research model has involved investigators seeking biospecimens for specific purposes that they can describe and disclose to prospective subjects, from whom they can then seek informed consent. In the case of many biobanks, however, the institution that collects and maintains the biospecimens may not itself (...)
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  10.  15
    Prefrontal Cortex and Amygdala Subregion Morphology Are Associated With Obesity and Dietary Self-control in Children and Adolescents.Mimi S. Kim, Shan Luo, Anisa Azad, Claire E. Campbell, Kimberly Felix, Ryan P. Cabeen, Britni R. Belcher, Robert Kim, Monica Serrano-Gonzalez & Megan M. Herting - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
    A prefrontal control system that is less mature than the limbic reward system in adolescence is thought to impede self-regulatory abilities, which could contribute to poor dietary choices and obesity. We, therefore, aimed to examine whether structural morphology of the prefrontal cortex and the amygdala are associated with dietary decisions and obesity in children and adolescents. Seventy-one individuals between the ages of 8–22 years participated in this study; each participant completed a computer-based food choice task and a T1- and T2-weighted (...)
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  11.  9
    An entangled bank: Charles Darwin and romanticism: Robert M. Ryan: Charles Darwin and the Church of Wordsworth. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016, 209 pp, £55 HB.Michael Ruse - 2016 - Metascience 26 (1):137-143.
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  12.  35
    Charles Darwin & the Church of Wordsworth. By Robert M. Ryan. Pp. 209, Oxford University Press, 2016, £49.10/$99.00. [REVIEW]Patrick Madigan - 2018 - Heythrop Journal 59 (2):308-309.
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  13. Folk psychology as mental simulation.Luca Barlassina & Robert M. Gordon - 2017 - The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Mindreading (or folk psychology, Theory of Mind, mentalizing) is the capacity to represent and reason about others’ mental states. The Simulation Theory (ST) is one of the main approaches to mindreading. ST draws on the common-sense idea that we represent and reason about others’ mental states by putting ourselves in their shoes. More precisely, we typically arrive at representing others’ mental states by simulating their mental states in our own mind. This entry offers a detailed analysis of ST, considers theoretical (...)
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  14.  39
    Combinatory Logic Vol. 1.Haskell Brooks Curry & Robert M. Feys - 1958 - Amsterdam, Netherlands: North-Holland Publishing Company.
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  15.  30
    When Is "Dead"?Stuart J. Youngner, Robert M. Arnold & Michael A. DeVita - 1999 - Hastings Center Report 29 (6):14.
    One way of increasing the supply of vital organs without violating the dead donor rule is to declare death on cardiopulmonary criteria after withdrawing life support. The question then is how quickly death may be declared.
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  16.  54
    Essays in Thomism.Robert Edward Brennan (ed.) - 1942 - Freeport, N.Y.,: Books for Libraries Press.
    Troubadour of truth, by R. E. Brennan.--Reflections on necessity and contingency, by Jacques Maritain.--Intellectual cognition, by Rudolf Allers.--The problem of truth, J. K. Ryan.--The ontolgical roots of Thomism, by Hilary Carpeuter.--The role of habitus in the Thomistic metaphysics of potency and act, by V. J. Bourke.--The nature of the angels, by J. O. Riedl.--The dilemma of being and unity, by A. C. Pegis.--Prudence, the incommunicable wisdom, by C. J. O'Neil.--A question about law, by M. J. Adler.--The economic philosophy of (...)
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  17.  7
    The Hedonics of Debt.Faith Shin, Dov Cohen, Robert M. Lawless & Jesse L. Preston - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  18.  68
    Remembering Past Lives.Claire White, Robert M. Kelly & Shaun Nichols - 2016 - In Helen De Cruz & Ryan Nichols (eds.), Advances in Religion, Cognitive Science, and Experimental Philosophy. New York: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 169-196.
    The aim of this chapter is to address the role of memory in past-life convictions. Although it is commonly accepted in the modern media - and popular western culture more generally - that people believe they have lived before because the memory contains detailed verifiable facts, little is known about how people actually reason about the veracity of their previous existence. To our knowledge, the current project is the most extensive research that probes the role of memory in past life (...)
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  19.  47
    Ethics of Recruiting Research Subjects Through Social Media.Brittany N. Ferrigno & Robert M. Sade - 2019 - American Journal of Bioethics 19 (6):73-75.
    Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2019, Page 73-75.
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  20.  59
    Regulating Marijuana Use in the United States: Moving Past the Gateway Hypothesis of Drug Use.Jason F. Arnold & Robert M. Sade - 2020 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 48 (2):275-278.
    Many studies have shown that marijuana can negatively affect the cognitive development of adolescents. For some individuals, marijuana use may also initiate opioid use, dose escalation, and opioid use disorder. States that legalize marijuana should help adolescents through regulation of advertising and availability of marijuana-infused edibles. Such policies may assist in protecting neurodevelopment of the adolescent and young adult brain. The federal government should also remove its prohibition of marijuana sales and use, leaving their regulation to state law-makers.
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  21.  48
    From chicken squawking to cognition: Levels of description and the computational approach in psychology.Axel Cleeremans & Robert M. French - 1996 - Psychologica Belgica 36:5-29.
  22.  39
    Caring for the Seriously Ill: Cost and Public Policy.Thaddeus M. Pope, Robert M. Arnold & Amber E. Barnato - 2011 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 (2):111-113.
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  23.  13
    An Introduction to Educational Research.D. J. Foskett & Robert M. W. Travers - 1969 - British Journal of Educational Studies 17 (3):327.
  24.  47
    Should Institutions Disclose the Names of Employees with Covid‐19?Daniel P. Sulmasy & Robert M. Veatch - 2020 - Hastings Center Report 50 (3):25-27.
    Prestigious University is a large, private educational institution with a medical school, a university hospital, a law school, and graduate and undergraduate colleges all on a single campus. In the face of the Covid‐19 pandemic, students were told during spring break to return to campus only briefly to retrieve their belongings. Classes then went online. On March 23, 2020, the faculty, students, and staff were emailed the following by the university's director of infection control and public health: We have become (...)
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  25.  15
    Consent in the Acute Setting: A Necessary Evolution.David Blitzer & Robert M. Sade - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics 20 (5):40-42.
    Volume 20, Issue 5, June 2020, Page 40-42.
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  26.  34
    Conundrums and Controversies in Mental Health and Illness.M. Carmela Epright & Robert M. Sade - 2010 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38 (4):722-726.
  27.  19
    Conundrums and Controversies in Mental Health and Illness.M. Carmela Epright & Robert M. Sade - 2010 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38 (4):722-726.
  28.  29
    Beyond “Sign at the X”: In Pursuit of Comprehension.Brittany N. Ferrigno & Robert M. Sade - 2017 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 8 (1):41-43.
    In “Ethical and Legal Concerns Associated With the Comprehension of Legal Language and Concepts,” Joseph Wszalek (2017) discusses legal-language comprehension in the context of the attorney–client...
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  29.  8
    Understanding objects with curved surfaces from a single perspective view of boundaries.Shih Jong Lee, Robert M. Haralick & Ming Chua Zhang - 1985 - Artificial Intelligence 26 (2):145-169.
  30.  27
    Resting-State Neurophysiological Abnormalities in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Magnetoencephalography Study.Amy S. Badura-Brack, Elizabeth Heinrichs-Graham, Timothy J. McDermott, Katherine M. Becker, Tara J. Ryan, Maya M. Khanna & Tony W. Wilson - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  31. Responsibility-Foundation: Still Needed and Still Missing.Stephen Kershnar & Robert M. Kelly - forthcoming - Science, Religion and Culture.
    Responsibility is impossible because there is no responsibility-maker and there needs to be one if people are morally responsible. The two most plausible candidates, psychology and decision, fail. A person is not responsible for an unchosen psychology or a psychology that was chosen when the person is not responsible for the choice. This can be seen in intuitions about instantly-created and manipulated people. This result is further supported by the notion that, in general, the right, the good, and virtue rest (...)
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  32.  8
    Miracle and Natural Law in Graeco-Roman and Early Christian Thought.Morton S. Enslin & Robert M. Grant - 1955 - American Journal of Philology 76 (2):207.
  33.  25
    The Mandarins; The Circulation of Elites in China.C. K. Yang & Robert M. Marsh - 1962 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 82 (2):266.
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  34.  11
    Gathering Information and Casuistic Analysis.Athena Beldecos & Robert M. Arnold - 1993 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 4 (3):241-245.
  35.  11
    Reflecting on the Past to Shape the Future.Diane W. Birckbichler, Robert M. Terry, James J. Davis & American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages - 2000 - National Textbook Company.
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  36.  3
    Change the Law to Optimize Organ Donation.John W. Entwistle & Robert M. Sade - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (6):76-79.
    Several facts about organ donation and transplantation are not in dispute: (1) there is a shortage of available organs; (2) many potential organ donors die after authorized withdrawal of life-susta...
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  37.  16
    Algorithms and Complexity in Mathematics, Epistemology, and Science: Proceedings of 2015 and 2016 Acmes Conferences.Nicolas Fillion, Robert M. Corless & Ilias S. Kotsireas (eds.) - 2019 - Springer New York.
    ACMES is a multidisciplinary conference series that focuses on epistemological and mathematical issues relating to computation in modern science. This volume includes a selection of papers presented at the 2015 and 2016 conferences held at Western University that provide an interdisciplinary outlook on modern applied mathematics that draws from theory and practice, and situates it in proper context. These papers come from leading mathematicians, computational scientists, and philosophers of science, and cover a broad collection of mathematical and philosophical topics, including (...)
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  38. Neural correlates of unawareness of illness in psychosis.Laura A. Flashman & Robert M. Roth - 2004 - In Xavier F. Amador & Anthony S. David (eds.), Insight and Psychosis: Awareness of Illness in Schizophrenia and Related Disorders. Oxford University Press UK. pp. 157-176.
  39.  23
    Transitivity of visual judgments of simultaneity.Thomas R. Corwin & Robert M. Boynton - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (4p1):560.
  40.  24
    A comparison of ratio behavior in the gerbil and white rat.Dennis A. Vanderweele, Robert M. Abelson & Joseph A. Tellish - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 1 (1):62-64.
  41.  14
    Visual braille and print reading as a function of display field size.Thomas S. Wallsten & Robert M. Lambert - 1981 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 17 (1):15-18.
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  42.  40
    Canadian Education: A History.J. Donald Wilson, Robert M. Stamp & Louis-Philippe Audet - 1972 - British Journal of Educational Studies 20 (1):109-110.
  43. The Nature of Science.David C. Greenwood, Robert M. Palter, W. Yourgrau & S. Mandelstam - 1959 - Philosophy 38 (144):185-187.
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  44.  21
    Constructing and Reconstructing the Human Body.Benedict M. Ashley - 1987 - The Thomist 51 (3):501-520.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:CONSTRUCTING AND RECONSTRUCTING THE HUMAN BODY Scriptural Anthropology T:ODAY BIOETHICAL ISSUES are much discussed by heologians. Yet they make little use of the Bible in olving these problems. Why? Is it because these bioethical issues are so new it seems unlikely the Bible has much to say about them? Rather it is because many suppose that scholars have shown the Bible's moral teaching to be so historically conditioned that (...)
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  45.  33
    Animal psychology and criteria of the psychic.Robert M. Yerkes - 1905 - Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific Methods 2 (6):141-149.
  46.  31
    Strong axioms of infinity and elementary embeddings.Robert M. Solovay - 1978 - Annals of Mathematical Logic 13 (1):73.
  47.  34
    Past time reference in a language with optional tense.M. Ryan Bochnak - 2016 - Linguistics and Philosophy 39 (4):247-294.
    In this paper, I analyze the verbal suffix -uŋil in Washo as an optional past tense. It is optional in the sense that it is not part of a paradigm of tenses, and morphologically tenseless clauses are also compatible with past time reference. Specifically, I claim that -uŋil is the morphological exponent of a tense feature [past], which presupposes that the reference time of the clause, denoted by a temporal pronoun, precedes the evaluation time. Meanwhile, morphologically tenseless clauses lack a (...)
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  48.  57
    Transplanting Hearts after Death Measured by Cardiac Criteria: The Challenge to the Dead Donor Rule.Robert M. Veatch - 2010 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 35 (3):313-329.
    The current definition of death used for donation after cardiac death relies on a determination of the irreversible cessation of the cardiac function. Although this criterion can be compatible with transplantation of most organs, it is not compatible with heart transplantation since heart transplants by definition involve the resuscitation of the supposedly "irreversibly" stopped heart. Subsequently, the definition of "irreversible" has been altered so as to permit heart transplantation in some circumstances, but this is unsatisfactory. There are three available strategies (...)
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  49.  11
    The Basics of Bioethics.Robert M. Veatch - 2012 - Routledge.
  50.  18
    Killing by Organ Procurement: Brain-Based Death and Legal Fictions.Robert M. Veatch - 2015 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 40 (3):289-311.
    The dead donor rule (DDR) governs procuring life-prolonging organs. They should be taken only from deceased donors. Miller and Truog have proposed abandoning the rule when patients have decided to forgo life-sustaining treatment and have consented to procurement. Organs could then be procured from living patients, thus killing them by organ procurement. This proposal warrants careful examination. They convincingly argue that current brain or circulatory death pronouncement misidentifies the biologically dead. After arguing convincingly that physicians already cause death by withdrawing (...)
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